Canada still needs skilled workers in key fields like healthcare, construction, and services, and many Nigerians are stepping up. If you want a Canada work permit from Nigeria, this guide shows how to do it the right way, without agents or guesswork.
A work permit lets you work in Canada for a set time, tied to an employer or open in some cases. It is not Permanent Residency, which gives long-term status and wider benefits. You can start with a work permit, then move to PR later if you meet the rules.
Here, you will get a simple, step-by-step path. We will cover the job offer, LMIA basics, documents, biometrics in Lagos or Abuja, fees in Naira, and timelines for 2025. You will also learn how to avoid scams and common mistakes that cause delays.
If you are still weighing options, review this helpful primer on the Canada visa application guide. Then come back to follow the full process with confidence.
Understanding the Canada Work Permit
Before you start your application, get clear on what the Canada Work Permit is, who qualifies, and which type fits your situation. If you want a Canada Work Permit from Nigeria in 2025, this section gives you the basics you must know, so every document and decision aligns with IRCC rules.
- Status check: A work permit lets you work in Canada for a set time. It is not Permanent Residence.
- Core path: Most Nigerians apply from outside Canada with a valid job offer and, in many cases, an LMIA.
- Big wins: Clean documents, honest history, and a job that matches your skills raise your chances.
For a deeper look at the online process, see this practical guide: online Canadian work permit application guide.
What a Canada Work Permit Allows You To Do
A Canada work permit lets you legally work in Canada for a specific period. It is usually tied to your job offer and employer. You receive a letter of introduction first, then a work permit at the port of entry.
- You can work in the job and location stated on your permit.
- You will need a temporary resident visa or eTA to travel, if required.
- You can switch employers only if your permit type allows it or after applying to change conditions.
Note: Policies and fees change, so always confirm details on the IRCC website. See the official guide on Work permit: How to apply.
Permit Types Nigerians Commonly Use in 2025
Choosing the right permit helps you meet requirements faster. Below is a quick overview.
Permit Type | Who It Is For | Key Feature | Typical Documents |
---|---|---|---|
Employer-specific | Applicants with a firm job offer | Tied to one employer and role | Job offer, LMIA (if not exempt), NOC code |
Open work permit | Spouses of students or workers, some graduates | Not tied to one employer | Proof of relationship or PGWP eligibility |
LMIA-exempt (various) | Intra-company transferees, some trade agreements | Exemption under specific programs | Employer compliance proof, exemption code |
Example: If your spouse is studying in Toronto with a valid study permit, you may qualify for an open work permit. If a construction firm in Calgary hires you as a welder, you likely need an employer-specific permit with an LMIA.
Core Eligibility for Nigerians
IRCC looks for proof that you qualify for the job and that you will respect your visa conditions. Build your application around these essentials:
- Valid Nigerian passport with enough blank pages.
- Job offer with details and NOC code, plus LMIA if required.
- Proof you can do the job, such as certificates, degrees, or trade tests.
- Proof you will leave Canada after your permit expires, like ties to Nigeria.
- Clean police clearance from the Nigeria Police Force after fingerprinting.
- Medical exam results from an approved panel physician in Lagos or Abuja if staying over 6 months.
You can verify document requirements using IRCC’s official instructions in Guide 5487 – Applying for a Work Permit outside Canada.
LMIA Basics and When You Need It
For most employer-specific permits, the employer must get a Labor Market Impact Assessment. It shows there is no available Canadian worker for the job.
- Employer applies for the LMIA in Canada.
- You use the positive LMIA to apply for your work permit.
- Some jobs are LMIA-exempt, such as certain intra-company transfers or academic roles.
Tip: Ask for a copy of the LMIA letter and job offer with clear duties and pay. The details must match your application. If your role is LMIA-exempt, request the exemption code from the employer.
Costs, Processing, and What to Expect in 2025
Plan for fees and timelines before you apply. Based on current guidance:
- Work permit fee: CAD 155, about ₦75,000 to ₦85,000 depending on exchange rates.
- Biometrics: CAD 85, about ₦40,000.
- Medical exam in Nigeria: usually ₦50,000 to ₦80,000.
- Police clearance: around ₦5,000 to ₦10,000.
- Processing time varies. It can take a few weeks to several months, depending on volume and your application quality.
Always keep funds for extra costs like travel to the VAC in Lagos or Abuja, courier, and document translation where needed.
Employer-Specific vs Open Work Permit: Quick Comparison
Choosing the right path saves time and stress. Use this simplified view.
- Employer-specific: Best if you have a verified job offer from a Canadian employer. You need LMIA unless exempt.
- Open work permit: Best if you qualify as a spouse of a worker or student, or as a graduate on a PGWP. No LMIA needed.
If you are targeting a Canada work visa from Nigeria without a spouse in Canada or Canadian study, you will most likely apply for an employer-specific permit.
The Canada Work Permit from Nigeria: What IRCC Wants To See
IRCC checks for consistency and credibility across your documents:
- Identity and travel history that match your forms.
- Job offer and duties that match your skills and experience.
- Financial capacity for your stay and initial expenses.
- Strong ties to Nigeria, such as family, property, or ongoing commitments.
Think like a visa officer. If your job history suggests you are a teacher, but your job offer is for a heavy-duty mechanic, add proof of recent training or experience. Fill gaps with honest, clear documents.
Must-Have Documents for 2025 Applications
Gather these early to avoid delays:
- Completed forms, such as IMM 1295.
- Valid passport and passport photos.
- Job offer letter, contract, and LMIA if required.
- Police clearance certificate after fingerprinting.
- Upfront medical exam if requested, or wait for instructions.
- Proof of funds and accommodation plans.
- Proof of relationship for spouses or dependents if applying as a family.
For submitting your forms online and keeping everything organized, this walkthrough helps: submit visa for Canada employment step-by-step.
Quick Read: What Counts As Strong Evidence
A strong file is clear and consistent. Aim for:
- Clean, high-quality scans, with legible stamps and signatures.
- Job references that confirm duties, pay, and dates.
- Certificates that match the role, such as trade tests or nursing registration.
- Bank statements with steady balances, not sudden unexplained deposits.
A short cover letter that maps each document to your story adds clarity and shows preparation.
Important Notes for 2025 Applicants
- Biometrics must be done at the VAC in Lagos or Abuja as scheduled.
- Keep your email active and check your IRCC account daily after submission.
- Never pay for fake job offers. Verify the employer’s website and contact details.
- When unsure, confirm rules directly on IRCC. Start with the official page for Work permit: How to apply.
Note: Visa rules and fees can change. Always verify on the official IRCC website before you apply.
Types of Work Permits Available for Nigerians
Understanding your permit type is the first smart step when planning a Canada Work Permit from Nigeria. Each option has different rules, documents, and timelines. Pick the path that matches your profile, then prepare your file around it. This saves time, avoids refusals, and keeps your plans realistic.
Quick checklist before you choose:
- Confirm if you have a valid job offer or a spouse in Canada.
- Check if your role needs an LMIA or is exempt.
- Match your experience to the job’s NOC code.
- Decide when you will take your medicals and biometrics in Nigeria.
Employer-Specific Work Permit (Most Common in 2025)
This is the main route for Nigerians moving to Canada for a confirmed job. Your permit will list the employer, job title, and work location. You can only work for that employer within the permit’s terms.
What you need:
- A signed job offer with duties, pay, and start date.
- A positive LMIA from the employer, unless exempt.
- Proof you can do the job, such as degrees, trade tests, or licenses.
Why it works:
- It suits skilled and semi-skilled roles in construction, health care, hospitality, manufacturing, and logistics.
- It aligns with employer demand and provincial hiring needs.
Key tip: Make sure the job offer and LMIA details match your application. If the employer says the role is LMIA-exempt, ask for the exemption code and employer compliance number. Review IRCC’s guidance on permit types on the official page for Employer-specific work permits.
Example: A Lagos-based welder receives a job offer from a construction firm in Alberta. The employer secures a positive LMIA. The applicant submits the work permit online with references, trade certificate, and biometrics.
Open Work Permits in 2025
Open work permits let you work for almost any employer in Canada. You do not need a job offer or an LMIA to apply. This path is only for eligible categories.
Common scenarios for Nigerians:
- Spouses or common-law partners of skilled workers or full-time students in Canada.
- Bridging open work permits for some PR applicants inside Canada.
- Vulnerable worker permits for those facing abuse on an employer-specific permit.
Why it helps:
- You can change employers without a new permit.
- It gives flexibility while you settle.
Evidence matters:
- If applying as a spouse, include proof of relationship and your partner’s valid status in Canada.
- If applying as a vulnerable worker, include documents that show risk or abuse.
Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP)
If you studied in Canada at an eligible institution, the PGWP can help you gain Canadian work experience. It is a type of open work permit and does not require an LMIA.
Who qualifies:
- Graduates of eligible designated learning institutions in Canada.
- Students who studied full-time for a qualifying program.
What to know:
- The length of your PGWP depends on your program’s length.
- You must apply within the allowed window after your final results.
Why it is valuable:
- It supports your work history in Canada.
- It may help you qualify for PR pathways later.
LMIA-Exempt Work (Overview)
Some roles are exempt from the LMIA requirement. You still need a work permit, but your employer does not submit an LMIA.
Common LMIA exemptions Nigerians use:
- Intra-company transferees, when your company posts you to a Canadian branch.
- Academic and research roles at recognized institutions.
- Certain roles supported by international agreements and public policy.
What to request from the employer:
- Employer compliance number and exemption code.
- Detailed job offer describing duties, pay, and location.
Short-Term and Not Available Routes
There is no Working Holiday Visa option for Nigerians in 2025. The International Experience Canada program does not include Nigeria. Avoid services that claim otherwise.
Short-term options:
- Business visitor status for meetings and training without entering the Canadian labor market.
- Very short work periods may fit under narrow exemptions, but these are rare and must match IRCC rules.
Always confirm if your activity is “work” under IRCC’s definition. When in doubt, apply for the correct permit.
Quick Comparison Table
Use this snapshot to match your profile to the right permit.
Permit Type | Job Offer Needed | LMIA Needed | Typical Applicant | Flexibility |
---|---|---|---|---|
Employer-Specific | Yes | Usually yes | Skilled or semi-skilled workers hired from Nigeria | Low, tied to one employer |
Open Work Permit | No | No | Spouses, some PR applicants, vulnerable workers | High, multiple employers |
PGWP | No | No | Graduates of eligible Canadian schools | High, work for any employer |
LMIA-Exempt (various) | Yes | No | Intra-company transfers, some academic roles | Medium, conditions apply |
For a broader explanation of work permit categories and who qualifies, you can review this clear overview on Canada work permits and eligibility. Use it for context, then verify final details on Canada.ca before applying.
Choosing the Right Permit: Practical Tips for Nigerians
Make a decision based on facts, not hope. Use these tips to steer your path.
- If you have a credible job offer, the employer-specific route is your fastest track.
- If your spouse studies or works in Canada, check if you qualify for an open permit.
- If you graduated in Canada, apply for a PGWP within the allowed timeline.
- If your employer claims LMIA exemption, ask for the exemption code and compliance number.
- If your profile does not fit any of these, focus on getting a legitimate job offer first. Avoid agents who promise shortcuts.
Strong evidence wins:
- Match your experience to the job’s NOC duties.
- Add work references on letterhead with contacts.
- Provide clean bank statements and a simple cover letter mapping your documents.
- Keep copies of all communication with your Canadian employer.
Note: Policies can change in 2025. Always check current rules and forms on the IRCC website before you submit. The official page for work permits is the safest source for updates and forms.
Canada Work Permit from Nigeria: Eligibility Checklist 2025
Getting a Canada Work Permit from Nigeria starts with meeting clear rules. Officers look for proof that you qualify for the job, that you can support yourself, and that you will respect your permit conditions. If you shape your documents around these points, you reduce delays and protect your application from simple mistakes.
Quick checklist before you go deeper:
- Valid Nigerian passport with enough validity for your stay
- A real job offer, usually with an LMIA, unless exempt
- Proof of funds to cover initial costs and return travel
- Clean police clearance and required medical exam
- Strong ties to Nigeria that show you will return after your permit ends
Core Eligibility: What IRCC Checks in 2025
Every applicant must satisfy baseline requirements. These are the pillars that guide approval decisions, and they apply whether you are a nurse in Abuja or an IT specialist in Lagos.
- Prove you will leave Canada when your permit expires.
- Show enough money for living costs and return travel.
- Have no criminal record and be a low security risk.
- Be in good health and take a medical exam if requested.
- Do not work for banned employers or in restricted industries.
- Meet job-specific requirements with credible evidence.
You can confirm these standards on the official page for Work permit: Who can apply.
Job Offer and LMIA: When You Need One
Most employer-specific permits need a job offer and a positive Labor Market Impact Assessment. The LMIA shows the employer tried to hire in Canada first. Some roles are LMIA-exempt, but you still need a valid offer and documents.
- If LMIA is required: Ask for the positive LMIA letter, job offer, duties, location, and pay.
- If LMIA-exempt: Ask for the exemption code and the employer compliance number.
- Match your experience to the job’s NOC duties, not just the title.
Tip: Read your offer line by line. Duties, hours, location, and salary must align with your profile. If anything shifts later, update your application before submission. For the application flow, review Work permit: How to apply.
Document Checklist for Nigerians
Gathering the right papers early saves weeks. Keep scans clear and consistent, with signatures and stamps visible.
- Passport, with at least two blank pages
- Job offer and LMIA, or exemption proof
- Educational certificates and trade licenses
- Work reference letters on letterhead with duties and dates
- Bank statements for the last 3 to 6 months
- Police clearance from the Nigeria Police Force
- Medical exam results from an approved panel physician, if requested
- Upfront medicals if you plan to work in healthcare or stay over 6 months
- Marriage or birth certificates if applying with family
Example: A welder applying from Port Harcourt adds a trade test certificate, a reference letter confirming welding duties, and bank statements with steady activity over several months. The file looks credible at a glance.
Financial Capacity: How Much Is Enough
There is no fixed amount for work permits, but you must show realistic funds for your first months and your return ticket. Officers assess your city of arrival, family size, and expected costs.
What helps:
- Steady balances, not sudden spikes
- Payslips or business income, if applicable
- Proof of accommodation or support from your employer, if offered
- Simple note that outlines your budget for the first 3 months
Avoid red flags:
- Unexplained large deposits
- Borrowed funds with no proof of source
- Bank statements with irregular activity
Medical Exams and Police Clearance
Health and security checks protect the public. Failing to plan these can delay your file.
- Medical exam: Required for many roles, or if you plan to stay over 6 months. Book only with an IRCC-approved panel physician.
- Police clearance: Obtain from the Nigeria Police Force after fingerprinting. Keep the original and upload a clear scan.
If IRCC requests new checks during processing, respond fast. Late replies can push your timeline back by weeks.
Intent to Leave and Ties to Nigeria
Even strong applicants get refusals when ties are weak. Officers look for a balanced picture that shows you will return after your job period.
Helpful proof:
- Family ties, such as spouse or children in Nigeria
- Property documents or long-term lease
- Ongoing business or employment commitments
- A brief statement that explains your plan after the permit ends
Keep it short. Two to three paragraphs is enough. Avoid emotional language. State facts that show you have reasons to come home.
Who Can Apply From Inside or Outside Canada
Most Nigerians apply from outside Canada with a complete online application. Some categories can apply from inside Canada, but these are specific and limited. If in doubt, assume you will apply from Nigeria.
- Outside Canada: Standard for employer-specific permits
- Inside Canada: Some temporary residents and eligible spouses or PR applicants
- At a port of entry: Only if you qualify; most nationals should apply online first
For clarity on where to apply, refer to the official steps in Work permit: How to apply.
Open Work Permits for Spouses and Other Cases
Open work permits do not need an LMIA or a job offer. They mainly cover spouses or common-law partners of eligible workers and students, some PR applicants, and a few special policies.
- Spouses of skilled workers or international students
- PR applicants under certain streams, applying within Canada
- Vulnerable workers changing employers due to abuse concerns
Evidence you need:
- Proof of relationship, such as marriage certificate and photos
- Your spouse’s valid status in Canada and recent payslips or enrollment
- Clear scans of both passports
For a general overview of common requirements, this guide is helpful for context: Canada Work Visa Requirements for Nigerians. Verify final rules on Canada.ca before you apply.
Table: Eligibility Snapshot for 2025
Use this quick view to check where you stand before you pay any fees.
Requirement | What Officers Expect | Proof That Works |
---|---|---|
Job readiness | Skills match the job’s NOC duties | Degrees, trade tests, reference letters |
Genuine offer | Real employer with legal job terms | Signed offer, LMIA or exemption code |
Financial capacity | Funds to cover stay and return | 3 to 6 months bank statements |
Good health | Fit for work and public safety | Panel physician medicals |
Clean record | No criminal or security risk | Police clearance certificate |
Intent to leave | Real ties to Nigeria | Family, property, work commitments |
Nigeria-Specific Practical Notes
Plan the logistics around Nigeria’s processing flow to avoid stress.
- Biometrics are done at VAC Lagos or Abuja after you receive an instruction letter.
- Keep your IRCC account email active and check it daily.
- Convert fees to Naira with a small buffer for rate changes.
- Translate any non-English documents with an affidavit and translator’s details.
Small fixes help:
- Use clear file names, for example, “Passport_YourName.pdf”
- Compress PDFs without losing clarity
- Align job titles across your CV, references, and offer letter
Common Reasons Nigerians Get Refused
You can avoid the most frequent pitfalls with a few smart checks.
- Weak ties to Nigeria and vague plans after the permit
- Job duties that do not match your experience
- Unclear proof of funds with inconsistent bank statements
- Missing or expired documents, like police or medicals
- LMIA or exemption issues that are not documented
Solve it before you submit. A short cover letter that maps documents to the requirements can make your file easier to assess.
Note: Visa policies and fees can change. Always verify on the official IRCC website before applying. The best starting point is Work permit: Who can apply.
Step-by-Step: Apply for a Canada Work Permit from Nigeria Online
Applying for a Canada Work Permit from Nigeria in 2025 is a structured process. You move from confirming eligibility to preparing for your flight. Staying organized, using official sources, and avoiding shortcuts will save time and money.
Quick checklist before you start:
- Valid Nigerian passport, at least 6+ months to run
- Realistic job offer or open work permit eligibility
- Clear proof of funds and clean bank statements
- Police clearance and medical exam readiness
- Ability to pay fees online in Canadian dollars
- Willingness to attend biometrics in Lagos or Abuja
For form names, guidance, and official steps, keep the IRCC page for Work permit: How to apply open while you work.
Step 1: Confirm Eligibility and Choose the Right Permit
Your choice here guides every other step in your Canada work visa from Nigeria.
- LMIA-based employer-specific permit: You have a job offer tied to one employer. Most applicants use this route. The employer usually needs a positive LMIA.
- Open work permit: You can work for almost any employer. Common for spouses of eligible students or workers, or certain in-Canada categories. No LMIA is needed, but you must qualify under a specific program.
How to decide:
- If you have a signed job offer in hand, plan for an employer-specific permit and confirm whether LMIA is required.
- If your spouse legally studies or works in Canada, explore an open work permit.
For a quick refresher on online filing, this practical walkthrough helps: submit Canadian visa application online.
Step 2: Get a Valid Job Offer
A genuine job offer is your anchor if you are not eligible for an open work permit.
- Where to search: LinkedIn, Indeed, Job Bank, and employer websites. Match roles to your skills and NOC duties.
- Strengthen your profile: Tailor your resume to Canadian standards, list core skills clearly, and gather references on company letterhead.
- Verify employers: Check the company’s website, physical address, and phone. Look for consistent email domains, not free accounts.
Red flags for scams:
- Requests for payment to secure a job
- Vague roles, unrealistic salaries, or no interview
- Contracts without employer details or official letterhead
Tip: Use demand insights to focus your search. See Top In-Demand Jobs in Canada for Foreign Workers 2025 to align your applications with hiring trends.
Step 3: Obtain a Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA)
For most employer-specific permits, the Canadian employer must secure an LMIA before you apply.
- Employer’s role: They advertise, prove recruitment efforts, and apply to Employment and Social Development Canada. If approved, they receive a positive LMIA.
- Your role: Provide your CV, credentials, and references if asked. Keep copies of the LMIA letter and job offer for your application.
- Purpose: LMIA confirms no suitable Canadian worker is available and that hiring you will not harm the labor market.
Note: Some roles are LMIA-exempt. If your employer claims an exemption, ask for the exemption code and employer compliance number. You can cross-check program rules on the IRCC site for work permits.
Step 4: Gather Required Documents
Collect and label documents early. Clear scans and consistent details reduce questions from officers.
Core items to prepare:
- Passport and photos that meet IRCC specs
- Signed job offer and positive LMIA, or exemption details
- Educational certificates and trade licenses
- Work reference letters stating duties, dates, and pay
- Bank statements for 3 to 6 months with stable activity
- Police clearance from the Nigeria Police Force after fingerprinting
- Medical exam results if requested or required upfront
- Family documents if applying with spouse or children
Always compare your list with IRCC’s official checklist in Guide 5487 – Applying for a Work Permit outside Canada. If you plan to work in health-related fields or stay over 6 months, you are likely to need a medical.
Step 5: Create an Online Account on IRCC Portal
You will apply online through your IRCC account.
- Registration: Go to the IRCC site, create an account with GCKey or a Sign-In Partner, and verify your email.
- Form IMM 1295: Complete the Application for Work Permit Made Outside of Canada. Answer carefully and keep entries consistent with your documents.
- Uploads: Add your scans in the requested slots. Use clear file names, such as Passport_Surname.pdf.
- Review: Save as you go, then review every page before moving forward.
If you need a refresher on the digital process, this guide helps you avoid common upload mistakes: submit Canadian visa application online.
Step 6: Pay the Application Fee
You must pay fees online in Canadian dollars.
- Standard fees: CAD 155 for the work permit. CAD 85 for biometrics. Total CAD 240 for most single applicants.
- Open work permit holders: Add CAD 100 if applying for an open work permit.
- Naira estimate: With 1 CAD at roughly ₦1,050, expect about ₦252,000 for the basic single-applicant total. Exchange rates change, so keep a buffer.
- Method: Use a Visa or Mastercard that supports international payments. Keep your receipt number.
Confirm current fees and any updates on IRCC’s fee pages linked through Work permit: How to apply.
Step 7: Submit Biometrics at VAC in Nigeria
You will receive a Biometrics Instruction Letter after you submit your application. Book an appointment at a Visa Application Centre.
VAC locations:
- Lagos: 11A Jide Brown Close, Victoria Island
- Abuja: Plot 265, Tigris Crescent, Maitama
How to book and what to bring:
- Book online via VFS Global for Canada in Nigeria at vfsglobal.ca/canada/nigeria
- Bring your instruction letter, passport, and appointment confirmation
- Biometrics takes about 30 to 60 minutes, and results are sent to IRCC
Tip: Book within 30 days of the letter to avoid processing delays.
Step 8: Complete Medical Examination and Background Check
If a medical exam is required, use only IRCC-approved panel physicians.
- How to confirm clinics: Check the official list of panel physicians by country on IRCC’s page for Find a panel physician, then select Nigeria.
- What to expect: Physical exam, chest X-ray, and blood tests. Bring your passport and glasses if you use them.
- Timelines and cost: Results usually upload in 5 to 10 days. Budget around ₦50,000 to ₦100,000 depending on the clinic.
For background checks, your police clearance covers most cases. Respond quickly if IRCC asks for more information.
Step 9: Wait for Decision and Visa Issuance
Current guidance indicates about 16 weeks for processing many complete work permit applications from Nigeria in 2025. Times vary by volume and case details.
What happens next:
- Approval: You receive a Port of Entry Letter of Introduction. Print and carry it when you travel.
- TRV or eTA: If you need a visa to travel, it will be issued to your passport. Follow the instructions in your IRCC account.
- Refusal: Read reasons carefully. Fix the issues, add missing evidence, and reapply when ready.
Keep checking your IRCC account and email. Respond to any requests within the stated timelines.
Step 10: Prepare for Travel to Canada
Once approved, prepare to enter Canada smoothly.
- Carry these in your hand luggage: Passport, Letter of Introduction, job offer and LMIA or exemption proof, proof of funds, and any correspondence from IRCC.
- At the border: The officer reviews your documents and issues your physical work permit. Answer questions about your job, employer, and where you will stay.
- First days: Contact your employer, secure accommodation, and keep copies of all documents.
If you are still comparing permit routes or want to review visa categories, this overview is a helpful companion: Canada visa application guide. For official instructions and final checks, use IRCC’s Work permit: How to apply.
Note: Visa policies and fees can change. Always verify on the official IRCC website before you apply.
Canada Work Permit from Nigeria Fees and Processing Time
Getting a clear view of fees and timelines helps you plan better and avoid surprises. If you are applying for a Canada Work Permit from Nigeria in 2025, budget for government fees in Canadian dollars, plus local costs like medicals and police clearance. Processing times vary, but complete, consistent applications move faster.
Quick look before you dive in:
- Work permit fee: CAD 155 for employer-specific, CAD 255 for open permit
- Biometrics: CAD 85 per person
- Average processing: about 11 weeks from Nigeria
- Extra costs in Nigeria: medicals, police clearance, VAC service fees, courier
Official Fees for 2025
IRCC charges are in Canadian dollars. You pay online when you submit your application. Always confirm current amounts on the official fee page for accuracy.
- Employer-specific work permit: CAD 155
- Open work permit: CAD 255
- Biometrics (per person): CAD 85
- Family biometrics: CAD 170 maximum for two people applying together
- LMIA fee: CAD 1,000 per worker, paid by the employer in Canada
For current fee details, check the official fee list on Citizenship and immigration application fees and the IRCC page for Employer-specific work permit. You can also see amounts on the payment portal at Pay your application fees online.
Estimated Costs in Naira
You pay IRCC in CAD, but planning in Naira helps you budget. Exchange rates change, so add a buffer of 5 to 10 percent.
Item | IRCC Fee (CAD) | Approximate Naira (example rate) |
---|---|---|
Employer-specific work permit | 155 | ₦160,000 to ₦175,000 |
Open work permit | 255 | ₦265,000 to ₦290,000 |
Biometrics (individual) | 85 | ₦90,000 to ₦100,000 |
Total, single applicant (employer-specific) | 240 | ₦250,000 to ₦275,000 |
Notes:
- The Naira estimate is a guide. Your bank’s card rate may differ.
- The LMIA fee is the employer’s responsibility in Canada.
Other Costs You Should Expect in Nigeria
Government fees are not the full picture. Plan for Nigeria-based costs that support your application.
- Medical exam: ₦50,000 to ₦100,000, depending on clinic and tests
- Police clearance: ₦5,000 to ₦15,000, plus logistics
- Passport photos and document scans: ₦5,000 to ₦15,000
- VAC service and courier options: variable, based on services chosen
- Travel to VAC in Lagos or Abuja: transport and lodging if needed
Tip: Keep receipts and label all documents clearly. Clean scans reduce back-and-forth and help your file move faster.
Processing Time in 2025: What Nigerians Can Expect
Applications filed from Nigeria are seeing average decisions in about 11 weeks when the file is complete and biometrics are done quickly. This is a general estimate, not a guarantee. The clock usually starts after biometrics.
What affects your timeline:
- Completeness and clarity of documents
- Medicals and police checks uploaded on time
- Volume at IRCC and security screening needs
- VAC appointment speed for biometrics
You can track standard timelines on IRCC pages. Processing varies by country and case type. For general context on timing updates, see this overview on IRCC’s updated processing times, then verify specifics on Canada.ca before you apply.
Timeline Example: From Submission to Decision
Use this sample flow to plan your steps. Your dates may vary, but the order holds for most applicants.
- Submit application and pay fees in CAD.
- Receive Biometrics Instruction Letter, then book VAC in Lagos or Abuja.
- Complete biometrics within 30 days.
- Complete medicals when requested or upfront if required by your job.
- Wait for background checks and officer review.
- Get a decision, then a Letter of Introduction if approved.
- Receive your TRV in your passport if you need a visa to travel.
- Travel to Canada and receive your physical work permit at the border.
Pro tip: Respond to IRCC document requests within the deadline. Slow replies can add weeks.
Fee-Saving Tips Without Cutting Corners
Small steps can keep your budget tight and your file strong.
- Pay in one transaction with a card that supports international payments.
- Combine family biometrics where possible to cap costs.
- Scan documents once, at high clarity, to avoid repeat uploads and delays.
- Do medicals only at IRCC-approved clinics to prevent re-tests.
Common Mistakes That Delay Decisions
Avoid errors that cost time and money.
- Paying the wrong fee or missing the open work permit holder fee
- Biometrics not done within the 30-day window
- Incomplete medicals or police clearance
- Mismatched details across forms, CV, and job offer
- Unclear proof of funds with sudden deposits
A simple cover letter that maps your documents to requirements helps the officer follow your story quickly.
FAQs: Fees and Processing Time for Nigerians in 2025
- What is the total cost for a single applicant?
Most single applicants pay CAD 240 for an employer-specific permit, or CAD 340 for an open permit. Biometrics is included in these totals. - Do I pay the LMIA fee?
No. The LMIA fee of CAD 1,000 is paid by the Canadian employer. - How long does a Canada work visa processing time Nigeria take?
About 11 weeks on average for outside-Canada applications, once biometrics are complete. - Can I speed up processing?
You cannot pay to fast-track. Complete files, quick biometrics, and prompt replies to IRCC requests help. - Do I pay fees in Naira?
You pay IRCC in CAD with a card. Plan Naira funds based on your bank’s exchange rate. - If my application is refused, do I get a refund?
IRCC may refund some fees if they have not started processing. Biometrics fees are generally not refunded. Check IRCC’s refund rules on their fees page. - Where can I confirm current fees and timelines?
Use the official fee list at IRCC and the work permit page for the most accurate information: - When should I do my medicals?
Many applicants wait for an IRCC request. If your job is in healthcare or you will stay over 6 months, plan early and use an approved panel clinic.
Note: Visa policies and fees can change. Always verify on the official IRCC website before you apply.
Common Reasons for Work Permit Rejection
Small missteps can sink a strong application. If you are applying for a Canada Work Permit from Nigeria in 2025, use this checklist to avoid common refusal triggers. Each point below explains what officers look for and how you can correct course before you submit.
Quick checklist before you proceed:
- Clean, consistent documents that match your forms
- A verifiable job offer and, if needed, a positive LMIA
- Proof of funds that makes sense, without sudden deposits
- Clear ties to Nigeria that show your intent to return
- Medical and police checks handled the right way
Incomplete or Inconsistent Documentation
Officers refuse applications that are missing forms, unclear scans, or mismatched details. If your dates, job titles, or duties do not align across your CV, offer letter, and references, credibility drops fast.
What to do:
- Use clear scans with stamps, signatures, and letterheads visible.
- Match names, dates, and job titles across every document.
- Label uploads with simple names, for example,
Reference_EmployerName.pdf
. - Add a short cover letter that maps each document to the requirement.
Helpful insight: Refusals often cite missing or incomplete employer documents. A firm, detailed offer letter and complete LMIA package reduce this risk. For context on refusal patterns, see this overview of work permit refusal reasons and solutions.
Weak Ties to Nigeria and Intent to Return
A work permit is temporary. If your file does not show strong ties to Nigeria, the officer may doubt your plan to leave when your permit ends. This is a top reason for refusal for applicants filing a Canada work visa from Nigeria.
How to show strong ties:
- Family connections, property documents, or a long-term lease
- Ongoing business or employment commitments in Nigeria
- A short, factual statement that explains your plan after the permit ends
Avoid:
- Emotional statements without proof
- Generic letters that repeat IRCC rules without personal evidence
Job Offer or LMIA Problems
If the job offer looks weak, unverifiable, or does not match your background, the application is at risk. For employer-specific permits, LMIA issues also trigger refusals.
Common pitfalls:
- Unverifiable employer or generic email domains
- Offer letter missing duties, pay, location, or start date
- No LMIA when required, or missing exemption details
- Duties that do not match your experience or NOC profile
How to fix:
- Verify the employer’s website, address, and contact lines.
- Request a detailed offer letter and, if applicable, a positive LMIA.
- If LMIA-exempt, include the exemption code and employer compliance number.
- Align your experience with the job’s NOC duties, not just the title.
Insufficient Proof of Funds
There is no fixed amount for work permits, but your finances must cover early costs and return travel. Officers also review patterns, not just balances.
Show financial strength:
- 3 to 6 months of steady bank statements
- Payslips or business income where applicable
- If your employer provides accommodation or support, include proof
Red flags:
- Large unexplained deposits
- Borrowed funds without source documentation
- Inconsistent activity that suggests temporary top-ups
Tip: Include a simple budget outline for your first 3 months in Canada. Keep it realistic and conservative.
Qualification or Work History Mismatch
Your role must match your skills and experience. If your background does not support the job’s core duties, the officer may doubt your ability to perform the role.
Fix the mismatch:
- Add credible references that list duties, dates, and pay.
- Include trade tests, licenses, or training that supports the role.
- If you recently changed fields, provide proof of recent experience or certification.
Example: A candidate applies as an industrial electrician but has experience only as a general laborer. Without trade certification or recent supervisory references, refusal risk is high.
Medical or Criminal Inadmissibility
Health and security checks protect the public. Some conditions, past offenses, or security concerns can lead to refusal. You can review official grounds for inadmissibility on Canada.ca’s page for reasons you may be inadmissible.
What to do:
- Use only IRCC-approved panel physicians for your medical.
- Get a police clearance certificate from the Nigeria Police Force after fingerprinting.
- If you have past issues, seek legal advice before you apply and be transparent.
Misrepresentation or Inaccuracies
Misrepresentation includes false statements, hidden facts, or altered documents. Officers check consistency across forms, past visas, and supporting evidence. Misrepresentation can lead to a multi-year ban.
Stay clean:
- Tell the truth about refusals, travel history, and employment gaps.
- Do not alter or “polish” documents.
- If you correct an error, add a brief note that explains what changed.
Weak Travel History Without Strong Compensating Evidence
A thin travel record is not an automatic refusal, but it can raise concerns if other areas are weak.
How to compensate:
- Build strong ties to Nigeria with proof.
- Present a clean file with a credible job offer and matching skills.
- Keep funds stable and documented.
Snapshot Table: What Causes Refusals and How to Fix Them
Reason | What Officers See | How to Fix Before You Apply |
---|---|---|
Incomplete documents | Missing forms or unclear scans | Use clear PDFs, align dates, add a cover letter |
Weak ties to Nigeria | Doubt about plans to return | Provide family, property, and work commitments |
Job offer or LMIA issues | Unverifiable or mismatched details | Verify employer, include LMIA or exemption proof |
Insufficient funds | Unstable or unexplained balances | Show steady history, add income proof, simple budget |
Qualification mismatch | Duties do not match experience | Add trade tests, licenses, detailed references |
Medical or criminal issues | Public health or security risks | Use panel physicians, submit police clearance |
Misrepresentation | False or hidden information | Be truthful, explain corrections briefly |
Fast Fixes That Improve Approval Odds
Small improvements can strengthen your Canada Work Permit from Nigeria application without adding months of work.
- Align your resume, references, and job offer with the NOC duties.
- Label files clearly, and avoid blurry scans or partial pages.
- Include a short, factual statement of purpose that ties your job, finances, and ties together.
- Respond to IRCC requests quickly and completely.
Note: Policies and fees change. Always confirm details on Canada.ca before you apply. For a high-level view of inadmissibility rules, review the official guide on reasons you may be inadmissible.
Tips to Increase Your Chances of Approval
Getting a Canada Work Permit from Nigeria in 2025 is about clarity, proof, and timing. Officers approve files that are complete, consistent, and credible. Small upgrades to your documents and process can move your application from “uncertain” to “strong.” Use the tips below to tighten your case and reduce refusal risk.
Quick checklist before you read on:
- Clear scans, aligned job history, and a real, verifiable offer
- Funds that make sense for your first months and return travel
- Medicals and police clearance handled the right way
- Strong ties to Nigeria and a short, factual statement of intent
- Fast responses to any IRCC request
Build a File That Proves You Qualify for a Canada Work Permit from Nigeria
Your file must help an officer say yes without guessing. Aim for visible proof, not claims.
- Match your experience to the job’s NOC duties. Do not rely on job titles alone.
- Use reference letters on letterhead with contact details, duties, dates, and pay.
- Add licenses, trade tests, or registration if your role requires them.
- Keep scans clean, high-resolution, and full pages visible.
Example: Applying as a heavy-duty mechanic? Include a trade certificate and a reference letter that lists diagnostics, repairs, and safety checks. That aligns with NOC duties and builds trust.
Strengthen Your Job Offer and LMIA Evidence
Weak or unverifiable employer documents sink many applications. Treat employer paperwork like the core of your file.
- Verify the employer’s website, address, and phone number.
- Check that the offer letter has duties, pay, hours, location, and start date.
- If LMIA is required, include the positive LMIA and ensure details match your offer.
- If LMIA-exempt, add the exemption code and the employer compliance number.
Resource for process insight: See this practical overview on steps for a Canadian work permit, including LMIA and offer mechanics, on CanadaVisa’s work permit guide.
Show Stable Funds and a Simple Budget
Officers review bank statements for patterns, not just big balances. Stable activity tells a better story than sudden deposits.
- Provide 3 to 6 months of statements with steady inflows.
- Add payslips or business income where relevant.
- If your employer provides accommodation or support, include the letter.
- Outline a basic 3-month budget, such as rent, food, transport, and work gear.
Avoid red flags:
- Unexplained large deposits
- Borrowed funds with no source documents
- Irregular activity close to application time
Prove Ties to Nigeria With Facts, Not Emotion
IRCC must be satisfied you will leave Canada when your permit ends. Keep this section short, factual, and supported.
- Include family ties, property documents, or a long-term lease.
- Add proof of ongoing business or a job you plan to resume.
- Write a brief statement that explains your plan after the permit ends.
Tip: Two to three concise paragraphs with documents attached is better than a long emotional letter with no proof.
Use a Short, Focused Letter of Explanation
A good Letter of Explanation ties your file together. Think of it as a map for the officer.
- In one page or less, outline the job, your experience match, funds, and ties.
- Point to document names, for example, “See Reference_ABC_Company.pdf.”
- Address any gaps, status changes, or prior refusals with facts and proof.
Apply Online and Respond Fast
Online filing is standard for Nigerians in 2025. After submission, speed matters.
- Check your IRCC account and email daily.
- Book biometrics quickly and attend on time.
- If IRCC requests documents, upload them well before the deadline.
Tip: For eligible high-skilled roles that fit program rules, the Global Skills Strategy aims for faster decisions when files are complete. See details on Global Skills Strategy for workers.
Align Your Resume and Forms With Canadian Standards
A clean, consistent resume helps employers and officers assess your fit.
- Use clear job titles, dates, and concise bullet points of duties.
- Mirror key duties from the NOC description when accurate.
- Keep contact details for past employers current and reachable.
Tip: If your role is regulated in Canada, mention your steps to qualify, such as assessment or exam planning. It shows realistic intent.
Avoid Prohibited Employers and Common Scams
Protect your application and your finances. Officers do not forgive risky choices.
- Do not pay for job offers, interviews, or LMIA. Legit employers do not charge you.
- Avoid employers in prohibited industries or on non-compliant lists.
- Be wary of generic contracts, no interviews, or unrealistic salaries.
Cross-check steps and requirements with credible summaries that reflect IRCC guidance, like this explainer on Canada work visa requirements for Nigerians. Then confirm final rules on Canada.ca.
Time Your Medicals and Police Certificate Right
Medical exams and police clearance can stall a good file if mishandled.
- Book medicals with IRCC-approved panel physicians only.
- For roles in healthcare, childcare, or if staying over 6 months, plan medicals early.
- Get police clearance via fingerprinting from the Nigeria Police Force, then upload a clear scan.
Tip: If IRCC requests updated checks, respond within days, not weeks.
Keep a Clean Trail and Tell the Truth
Misrepresentation risks a multi-year ban. Accurate disclosure builds credibility.
- Disclose prior refusals and explain what changed.
- Do not polish documents or hide employment gaps.
- If you correct an error, include a short note with the fix.
High-Impact Fixes vs. Approval Impact
Use this table to prioritize actions that matter most to officers.
Action | Why It Matters | Impact on Approval |
---|---|---|
Verifiable job offer with LMIA or exemption details | Confirms a real, legal job | Very high |
Duties match NOC, with strong references | Proves you can do the job | Very high |
Stable funds with clear source | Shows you can support yourself | High |
Clear ties to Nigeria | Supports temporary intent | High |
Fast biometrics and medicals | Prevents avoidable delays | Medium |
Short, targeted Letter of Explanation | Helps the officer assess quickly | Medium |
Bonus: Reduce Processing Time Without Paying Extra
You cannot buy faster processing, but you can remove bottlenecks.
- Submit a complete, labeled file. Officers should find everything in seconds.
- Book biometrics immediately after you receive the instruction letter.
- Upload medicals and police documents without waiting, if your job or stay length requires them.
- Keep your passport valid for the entire planned period of work.
For structured steps you can adapt to your case, this outline of how employers and applicants coordinate is helpful: How to Get a Work Permit in Canada.
Smart Use of Communication With Your Employer
Strong employer communication can fix issues before they appear in your file.
- Confirm job details, start date, and location in writing.
- Ask for a revised offer if duties or pay change before you submit.
- Request the LMIA letter or exemption code and compliance number early.
Tip: Keep all emails. If IRCC raises a concern, attach the relevant thread as proof.
When Your Profile Is Thin, Add Compensating Strength
Not every applicant brings perfect documents. You can still present a balanced case.
- Weak travel history: Raise ties, funds, and job match.
- Limited formal education: Add verified work experience and trade tests.
- Recent career change: Include fresh training and references that reflect new duties.
Note: Visa policies and fees change. Always confirm requirements on the official IRCC website before you apply.
External resources used in this section:
- Faster processing for eligible cases, Global Skills Strategy for workers
- Requirements overview for Nigerians, Canada Work Visa Requirements
- Step-by-step context for offers and LMIA, How to Get a Work Permit in Canada
After Approval: What Happens Next?
Your approval is in. Great work. Now comes the practical part that gets you from Nigeria to your first day on the job in Canada. If you applied for a Canada Work Permit from Nigeria, you will receive a Port of Entry Letter of Introduction in your IRCC account. This letter is not the actual permit. The physical work permit is printed by the border officer when you land in Canada. Use this section to prepare with confidence and avoid last-minute delays.
Quick checklist for smooth travel and arrival:
- Print your Port of Entry Letter of Introduction and keep a digital copy.
- Make sure your Temporary Resident Visa is stamped in your passport, if required.
- Carry your job offer, LMIA or exemption proof, and proof of funds.
- Book your flight only after passport return and final confirmations.
- Plan your first 30 days: accommodation, SIN, bank account, and health coverage.
Your Approval Package: What You Receive and Why It Matters
After IRCC approves your Canada work visa from Nigeria, you will see a new message in your account. It includes the Port of Entry Letter of Introduction. This letter authorizes the officer in Canada to issue your work permit. It lists your name, client number, and validity window for travel.
- What to print: Letter of Introduction, job offer, LMIA or exemption documents, fee receipts, and any IRCC letters.
- Why it matters: The officer reviews these documents before printing your actual work permit.
- Keep dates aligned: Your passport must be valid past your intended work period.
For official next steps from IRCC, review the guide on Work permit: After you apply.
Visa Stamping and Passport Return in Nigeria
If you need a Temporary Resident Visa to travel, IRCC will request your passport through VFS. Submit it quickly. After stamping, the VAC returns your passport by courier or pickup, depending on your choice.
- Confirm personal details: Check your name and date of birth on the visa.
- Check visa validity: Make sure it covers the dates you plan to travel.
- Do not book flights too early: Wait until your stamped passport is back in your hands.
Small tip: Keep your phone line active and reachable. VFS uses SMS and email for pickup updates.
Pre-Departure Prep: Documents and Packing
Before you leave Lagos or Abuja, set up a simple travel bundle. Officers like organized travelers who present documents quickly.
Carry in your hand luggage:
- Passport with valid TRV, and the Port of Entry Letter of Introduction
- Job offer and LMIA letter or exemption proof with employer compliance number
- Proof of funds for your first months and return travel
- Accommodation plan or hotel booking for at least two weeks
- Copies of education and trade certificates and recent reference letters
- Health records if you work in healthcare, and your medical exam confirmation if applicable
Practical items that help:
- International debit or credit card with CAD access
- Canadian SIM or roaming plan for the first days
- A simple budget for the first 30 days
At the Canadian Border: How the Work Permit Is Issued
When you land, a border officer will interview you briefly, then print your work permit. Stay calm, answer clearly, and present documents only when asked.
Expect these checks:
- Identity and purpose of travel
- Employer details and job duties
- Permit type: employer-specific or open
- Work location and start date
- Proof of funds and accommodation
What the officer prints:
- Employer name, job title, and location for an employer-specific permit
- Validity period and any conditions, such as medical restrictions
If anything is missing or wrong, speak up kindly. Officers can correct simple errors on the spot if you show proof.
First 30 Days in Canada: Your Settling-In Plan
A strong first month sets the tone for your success. Use this simple sequence.
- Get your SIN at Service Canada. Bring your passport and work permit.
- Open a bank account. Ask about newcomer accounts and no-fee options.
- Get a local SIM. Keep your Nigerian number active for two-factor codes.
- Confirm housing. Move from temporary stay to a longer lease or employer accommodation.
- Register for provincial health coverage. Some provinces have a waiting period. Consider private insurance if needed.
- Meet your employer’s HR team. Complete onboarding, safety training, and payroll forms.
- Keep copies. Save digital scans of your work permit, SIN letter, and bank details in secure cloud storage.
If Your Employer Details Change Before You Travel
If your job title, location, or employer changes before departure, update your file. For employer-specific permits, your approval is tied to the original conditions.
- New employer or location: You may need to apply to amend your permit conditions before travel.
- Start date shifts: Carry the updated letter from your employer.
- LMIA-exempt roles: Keep the exemption code and employer compliance number current.
This prevents issues at the border and protects your status.
Bringing Family With You: Spouses and Children
If your family applied with you, they will each receive their own decisions and, if approved, their visas. Spouses who qualify for an open work permit can work for almost any employer. School-aged children can study in Canada.
What to carry for each family member:
- Passports with valid visas
- Letters of Introduction and any additional IRCC letters
- Proof of relationship, such as marriage or birth certificates
Note: Families often arrive together. If your family will arrive later, keep copies of your work permit and employment proof to support their travel.
Compliance From Day One: Keep Your Status Clean
Your work permit is a legal document with conditions. Respect them to avoid problems.
- Work only in the job, location, and employer listed, unless your permit is open.
- Do not work in restricted occupations if your medical exam limits your role.
- Keep your address and contact details updated with your employer and on tax forms.
- Track your permit expiry date. Start extension planning early if you will continue working.
For consistent guidance after approval, IRCC’s step-by-step resource on next steps is useful: Work permit: After you apply.
Extensions, Changes, and What to Do Before Expiry
If you will keep working beyond your permit’s end date, prepare early. Extensions often require updated letters, LMIA or exemption proof, and proof of ongoing work.
- Start 4 to 6 months ahead where possible.
- Keep payslips, T4 slips, and tax returns organized for your records.
- If you change employers, confirm whether you need a new permit before switching.
For applicants coming from an LMIA process, general context on timelines after LMIA approval can help plan future changes. See this timing explainer: Work Permit Processing Time After LMIA in 2025. Always verify final steps on Canada.ca.
Canada Work Permit from Nigeria: Quick Timeline After Approval
Use this summary to track your next moves.
Stage | What You Receive | Your Action |
---|---|---|
Approval | Port of Entry Letter of Introduction | Print and save; review dates |
Passport request | VFS submission | Submit passport, wait for TRV |
TRV in passport | Passport return | Confirm details, book flight |
Arrival in Canada | Work permit at border | Present docs; check permit details |
First 30 days | SIN, bank, housing, health | Complete onboarding and setup |
Ongoing | Payslips, tax records | Keep status valid; plan renewals early |
Frequent Questions After Approval
- Is my Letter of Introduction the work permit?
No. It is the approval letter you present at the border. The officer prints your work permit when you land. - What if the officer prints the wrong job title or employer?
Politely ask for a correction on the spot. Show your job offer and LMIA or exemption letter. - How much money should I carry to Canada?
Carry enough for your first months and return travel. Officers check for realistic funds and a plan for housing. - Can I start work before I get my SIN?
Your employer may onboard you, but you need a SIN to be paid. Get it within your first days. - Can I switch employers on an employer-specific permit?
Not without a new work permit or conditions change. Open permits allow switching. - What if I will arrive after my Letter of Introduction expires?
You must still arrive within its validity window. If you cannot, contact IRCC for guidance before you travel. - Do I need to keep copies of all documents after landing?
Yes. Keep digital and paper copies of your permit, SIN letter, and job documents.
Note: Visa rules, fees, and processing steps can change. Always confirm final instructions on Canada.ca before you travel.
Frequently Asked Questions
This FAQ keeps answers short, clear, and practical, so you can move faster on your Canada Work Permit from Nigeria in 2025. Use it to verify steps, avoid mistakes, and see what officers look for before you submit.
Quick checklist to keep beside you:
- Valid passport, clear scans, and recent photos
- Verifiable job offer and LMIA details, if required
- Proof of funds with steady bank history
- Police clearance and medical exam when needed
- Biometrics booking in Lagos or Abuja
How long does a Canada Work Permit from Nigeria take in 2025?
Most complete employer-specific applications take about 10 to 12 weeks after biometrics. Open work permits can land in 6 to 10 weeks in some cases. Timelines vary with volume, background checks, and how fast you respond to IRCC.
- The clock usually starts after biometrics.
- Medicals and police checks can extend timelines if delayed.
- Keep your IRCC account active and check messages daily.
For the official steps and current guidance, review Work permit: How to apply.
Do I need an LMIA for my job offer?
Most employer-specific permits require a positive LMIA from the Canadian employer. Some roles are LMIA-exempt, but you still need a valid job offer and supporting proof.
Ask the employer for:
- The LMIA confirmation letter, or
- The LMIA exemption code and employer compliance number
If your employer says you are LMIA-exempt, confirm your category and attach the exemption details to your application. Officers look for clear evidence, not claims.
How much does the work permit cost in 2025, and can I pay in Naira?
You pay IRCC in Canadian dollars with a card. Plan your Naira based on your bank’s rate.
Typical fees:
- Work permit: CAD 155
- Biometrics: CAD 85
- Open work permit holder fee, if applicable: CAD 100
Budget extras in Nigeria for medicals, police clearance, VAC services, and courier. Always confirm current fees on the official page before paying. Start with Work permit: How to apply.
Can I apply for a Canada work visa from Nigeria without a job offer?
Yes, but only if you qualify for an open work permit category. Common paths include:
- Spouse or common-law partner of a skilled worker or full-time international student in Canada
- Some in-Canada PR applicants
- Vulnerable worker permits for specific situations
See IRCC’s guidance on how to apply for an open work permit and confirm you fit a valid category. If you do not, focus on securing a real job offer first.
Where do I do biometrics in Nigeria?
You book biometrics at a Visa Application Centre after IRCC sends your Biometrics Instruction Letter.
Locations:
- Lagos, Victoria Island
- Abuja, Maitama
What to bring:
- Instruction letter
- Valid passport
- Appointment confirmation
Book early and attend within the timeline on your letter. Late biometrics push your decision back.
What documents do Nigerians need for a strong application?
Your file should prove identity, job fit, and temporary intent. Officers review patterns and consistency.
Core documents:
- Passport and photos
- Job offer and LMIA, or exemption code and compliance number
- Education, trade certificates, licenses
- Work reference letters on letterhead with duties, dates, and pay
- Bank statements for 3 to 6 months with steady activity
- Police clearance after fingerprinting
- Medical exam results if required
- Family documents if applying with spouse or children
Match your experience to the job’s NOC duties, not just the job title.
Can I switch employers after approval?
It depends on your permit type.
- Employer-specific permit: You need a new work permit, or a change of conditions, before switching.
- Open work permit: You can work for most employers without applying again.
If your job conditions change before travel, update your file. Keep employer emails and revised offers as proof.
Is IELTS required for a work permit?
IRCC does not require IELTS for a standard work permit. However, employers may ask for proof of language ability during hiring, and regulated jobs may set their own standards.
- If your role is regulated in Canada, check licensing steps in your province.
- If you plan to apply for PR later, you will likely need a language test then.
What if my application is refused?
Read the refusal letter carefully. Fix each reason with clear proof, then reapply when ready. Common fixes include:
- Stronger ties to Nigeria, such as property or family documents
- Better job match through references and trade tests
- Steady bank statements, not sudden deposits
- Correct LMIA or exemption evidence
For a broad overview of requirements and common issues for Nigerians, this context guide helps: Canada Work Visa Requirements for Nigerians. Verify final rules on Canada.ca before you submit.
Can my spouse and children join me?
Yes, if you qualify and include them in your plan. Spouses may be eligible for an open work permit. Children can receive study authorization.
Bring proof of relationship:
- Marriage certificate
- Birth certificates
- Clear passport scans for each family member
If you file separately, keep copies of your permit and employment proof to support your family’s application later.
Do I apply online or at a visa office?
Apply online through your IRCC account. It is faster, clearer, and easier to track. You will still attend biometrics at the VAC in Lagos or Abuja.
Steps in short:
- Create your IRCC account
- Complete forms accurately
- Upload clear scans with matching details
- Pay fees in CAD
- Book biometrics quickly
For official instructions and updated steps, use the guide on Work permit: How to apply.
What proof of funds is enough for Nigerians?
There is no fixed amount for work permits, but your funds must cover your first months and a return ticket. Officers look at patterns, not just the final balance.
Show strength with:
- 3 to 6 months of steady statements
- Payslips or business income
- Employer support letters for accommodation or onboarding help
- A simple 3-month budget for rent, food, transport, and work gear
Avoid large unexplained deposits and borrowed funds with no proof.
Are there any recent changes I should know in 2025?
IRCC updates programs and processing regularly. Open work permit policies and switching rules can shift for select groups, and timelines move with volume. Before you submit, confirm the latest instructions and forms on Canada.ca. For ongoing official updates and applications, start with Work permit: How to apply.
Note: Visa policies and fees can change. Always verify on the official IRCC website before you apply.
Conclusion
Applying for a Canada Work Permit from Nigeria is a straightforward process when you follow the essentials: confirm eligibility, secure a genuine job offer or open permit pathway, gather clean documents, pay fees, complete biometrics and medicals, then track your decision and prepare for travel. Strong ties to Nigeria, stable bank statements, and a job offer that matches your skills make the difference.
Start early, build a tidy file, and verify every step on the official guide at Work permit: How to apply. If you are still short on a role, refine your resume, target real employers, and avoid anyone asking for payment.
What will you do this week to move one step closer? Take action with clarity and confidence.